Today we are going to talk about Countries That Start with the Letter G. There are 14 countries that start with the Letter G. Here we have to collect information about the currency, region, area phone code, and capital of the countries starting with G Letter. So let's gather some more information about Countries That Start with the Letter G.
1. Gabon
Gabon is bordered by Equatorial Guinea to the northwest and Cameroon to the north and the Republic of the Congo on the east and south, and the Gulf of Guinea to the west. In 1960 Gabon was independence from France. This system is most likely to promote rapid economic growth.
Gabon is a member of the United Nations (UN) and some of its specialized agencies. There are three distinct regions like the coastal plains, the mountains and the savanna in the east. Gabon’s one of education system is the Ministry of Higher Education and Innovative Technologies, in charge of universities, higher education, and professional schools.
The government operated two radio stations and another seven were privately owned in 2004. The government has used oil revenue for school construction and also paying teachers' salaries, and promoting education.
ISO code2 : GA
ISO code3 : GAB
Capital City : Libreville
Prefix : +241
Currency : Central African CFA franc
Population : 2.17 million
Official Language : French
2. Gambia
Gambia is a country in West Africa that is almost entirely surrounded by Senegal. It is shares historical roots with many other West African nations in the slave trade. The Gambia is a very narrow small and country. On the African mainland Gambia is the smallest country.
Gambia is a hot and rainy season normally lasts from June until November, but from then until May. Gambia maintained close relations with the United Kingdom, Senegal, and other African countries. In international affairs the Gambia plays an active role. It is West African and Islamic affairs. The majority of the Muslims in the Gambia adhere to Sunni laws and traditions. Gambia’s culture is the product of very diverse influences.
Those are present throughout western Africa. The cuisine of the Gambia like peanuts, rice, fish, meat, onions, tomatoes, cassava, chili peppers and oysters from the River Gambia. Wrestling is the national and most popular sport in Gambia is.
ISO code2 : GM
ISO code3 : GMB
Capital City : Banjul
Prefix : +220
Currency : Dalasi
Population : 2.35 million
Official Language : English
3. Georgia
Georgia is a country in the Caucasus of Eurasia region. And it is Located at the crossroads of Western Asia and Eastern Europe. Georgia is bounded to the west by the Black Sea. It is to the south by Turkey and Armenia. And also it is a member of the GUAM Organization for Democracy and Economic Development.
The western side of Georgia was known as Colchis. While it is the eastern plateau was called Iberia. The highest mountain in Georgia is Mount Shkhara. The Rioni and the Mtkvari are the two major rivers in Georgia.
And it is mainly located along the foothills and mountains. Western Georgia's forests consist mainly of deciduous trees. In Georgia during the 9th century Cross-dome architecture developed.
ISO code2 : GE
ISO code3 : GEO
Capital City : Tbilisi
Prefix : +995
Currency : Georgian lari
Population : 4 million
Official Language : Georgian
4. Germany
Germany includes 16 constituent states. It covers an area of 357,386 square kilometres. Germany is locked on Western and Central Europe, bordering Denmark to the north, Poland and the Czech Republic to the east, Austria to the southeast.
The east has a more continental climate in winters can be very cold and summers very warm. And longer dry periods can occur. Germany’s winter temperatures can sometimes drop to two-digit negative temperatures for a few days in a row. Summer can see periods of very high temperatures.
The party system has been influenced by the Christian Democratic Union. Germany has a network of 227 diplomatic missions abroad and maintains relations. It has played an important role in the European Union. With France Since its inception and has maintained a strong alliance.
ISO code2 : DE
ISO code3 : DEU
Capital City : Berlin
Prefix : +49
Currency : Euro
Population : 83,642,616
Official Language : German
5. Ghana
Ghana is located along the Gulf of Guinea. And it is also the Atlantic Ocean, in the subregion of West Africa. Ghana is located on the Gulf of Guinea. Ghana is geographically closer to the "centre" of the Earth geographical coordinates. The wet season and the dry season are the climate of Ghana. In the world, Ghana is ranked the 67th least fragile state. And Ghana is the 5th least fragile state in Africa after Mauritius, 2nd Seychelles, 3rd Botswana, and 4th South Africa.
And it is an active member of the United Nations and the African Union. Its economy is an emerging digital-based mixed economy hybrid with an increasing primary manufacturing. In Ghana's agricultural products are primarily cocoa, petroleum and natural gas, and industries such as information and communications technology. It is the world's 7th largest producer of gold.
Fish is important in the Ghanaian diet with tilapia, roasted and fried whitebait, and smoked fish. The attractions and major tourist destinations of Ghana like a warm, tropical climate year-round, diverse wildlife, waterfalls such as Kintampo waterfalls. It is also famous for the largest waterfall in West Africa, Wli waterfalls, Ghana's coastal palm-lined sandy beaches, caves, mountains, rivers. And reservoirs and lakes such as Lake Bosumtwi and the largest man-made lake in the world by surface area, Lake Volta, dozens of forts and castles, World Heritage Sites, nature reserves and national parks.
ISO code2 : GH
ISO code3 : GHA
Capital City : Accra
Prefix : +233
Currency : Ghanaian cedi
Population :30.42 million
Official Language : English
6. Gibraltar
Today Gibraltar's economy is based largely on tourism, online gambling, and financial services and also based on cargo ship refueling. Gibraltar's territory covers 6.7 square kilometres.
And it is shares a 1.2-kilometre land border with Spain. Gibraltar rain occurs mainly in winter, its summer being generally dry. Gibraltar is a popular port for cruise ships and also it attracts day visitors from resorts in Spain.
Education in Gibraltar generally follows the English model. In Gibraltar 18 Gibraltar sports associations with official recognition. It’s from their respective international governing bodies.
ISO code2 : GI
ISO code3 : GIB
Capital City : Gibraltar
Prefix : +350
Currency : Gibraltar pound
Population : 33,701 people
Official Language : English
7. Greece
Greece is a country located in Southeast Europe and Southern. And also Shares North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north. And it is also shares Turkey to the northeast. The sovereign state of Greece is a developed country with an advanced high-income economy, a high quality of life, and a very high standard of living. In the European Communities Greece was the tenth member to join. And it has been part of the Eurozone since 2001.
It is consists of a mountainous, peninsular mainland jutting out into the sea at the southern end of the Balkans. In the world Greece has the 11th longest coastline. Northeastern Greece features another high-altitude mountain range, the Rhodope range, spreading across the region of East Macedonia and Thrace.
Greece's foreign policy is conducted through the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and its head. In 2010, Greece was the European Union's largest producer of cotton and pistachios and ranked second in the production of rice and olives third in the production of figs almonds tomatoes and watermelons and fourth in the production of tobacco.
ISO code2 : GR
ISO code3 : GRC
Capital City : Athens
Prefix : +30
Currency : Euro
Population : 10,449,647 people
Official Language : Greek
8. Greenland
Greenland is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Davis Strait to the southwest, the Greenland Sea to the east, Baffin Bay to the west, the North Atlantic Ocean to the southeast, and Nares Strait to the northwest. Greenland is the world's largest non-continental island. And it is the third largest area in North America.
Greenland also contains the world's largest national park. In the world Greenland is the largest dependent territory by area. Greenland is also contributing to a rise in the global sea level faster than was previously believed. Which is low compared with other countries. The sea is rich in fish and invertebrates. And also it is especially in the milder West Greenland Current.
Musk ox, collared lemming, ermine, and arctic wolf these mammals are found naturally only in East Greenland. Greenland exports more than 90% of fishing. By oil or diesel power plants Electricity has traditionally been generated. Both Greenlandic and Danish have majority of the population can speak both languages. Danish is still widely used in the administration and also it is in higher education.
ISO code2 : GL
ISO code3 : GRL
Capital City : Nuuk
Prefix : +299
Currency : Danish krone (DKK)
Population : 56,718 people
Official Language : Greenlandic
9. Guadeloupe
Guadeloupe is a group of more than 12 islands. Guadeloupe is located in the Leeward Islands in the northern part of the Lesser Antilles, a partly volcanic island arc. Basse-Terre and Grande-Terre are the two main islands. In the Guadeloupe the highest mountain peak in the Lesser Antilles with an elevation of 1,467 metres.
The islands are part of the Leeward Islands, so called because they are downwind of the prevailing trade winds. The economy of Guadeloupe depends on tourism, agriculture, and light industry. Tourism is one of the most prominent sources of income. On this places most visitors coming from France and North America.
The traditional sugarcane crop is slowly being replaced by other crops, such as bananas eggplant, yam, gourd, plantain, christophine, cocoa, jackfruit, and pomegranate. For local consumption vegetables and root crops are cultivated. In the Caribbean Guadeloupe is one of the safest islands.
ISO code2 : GP
ISO code3 : GMB
Capital City : Basse-Terre
Prefix : +590
Currency : Euro
Population : 448,869 people
Official Language : French
10. Guam
Guam is the southernmost and largest island in the Marianas as well as the largest in Micronesia. Guam occasionally experiences earthquakes. Guam has a tropical rainforest climate. Guam has two seasons: Rainy and dry seasons.
The dry season runs from December to June and the remaining months July to November constitute the rainy season with an average annual rainfall. Guam is located in Typhoon Alley. And it is common for the island to be threatened by tropical storms. Guamanian culture is a combination of American, Spanish, and Filipino. And it is also a combination of other Micronesian Islander and Mexican traditions.
By the Guam national rugby union team Guam is represented in rugby union. Guam is a popular destination for Japanese tourists. And there were high-speed internet widely available.
ISO code2 : GU
ISO code3 : GUM
Capital City : Hagatna
Prefix : +1 671
Currency : United State Dollar
Population : 167,294 people
Official Language : English
11. Guatemala
Guatemala is located in Central America. It is bordered by Mexico to the north and west, Belize and the Caribbean to the northeast, Honduras to the east, El Salvador to the southeast and the Pacific Ocean to the south. Guatemala is a representative democracy.
Guatemala is a constitutional democratic republic. Executive power is exercised by the government. Guatemala is the largest economy in Central America. The income distribution is highly unequal with more than half of the population below the national poverty line. The main drivers of the economy are tourism.
There has been an increase in the number of cruise ships visiting Guatemala seaports, leading to higher tourist numbers. Guatemala is heavily centralized in transportation, communications, business, and politics. Guatemala has among the worst health outcomes in Latin America with some of the highest infant mortality rates.
ISO code2 : GT
ISO code3 : GTM
Capital City : Guatemala City
Prefix : +502
Currency : Guatemalan quetzal
Population : 17.58 million
Official Language : Spanish
12. Guinea
Guinea is a west-coastal country in West Africa. It is from other countries with "Guinea" in the name and the eponymous region. It is directly elected by the people. It stretches north through the forested tropical regions.
It is a member of many international organizations including the African Union, Agency for the French-Speaking Community, African Development Bank, Economic Community of West African States, World Bank. The highest point in Guinea is Mount Nimba. The country has great potential for hydroelectric power and also Bauxite and alumina are currently the only major exports. The majority of Guineans work in the agriculture sector.
The local production of rice is not sufficient to feed the country, so rice is imported from Asia. The agriculture sector of Guinea cultivates coffee beans, pineapples, nectarines, mangoes, oranges, bananas, potatoes, and many other types of produce. There are many plantations of grapes, pomegranates. Guinea has one of the world's highest rates of female genital mutilation According to Anastasia Gage. The vast majority of Guinean Muslims are adherent to the Sunni tradition of Islam, of Maliki school of jurisprudence.
ISO code2: GN
ISO code3 : GIN
Capital City : Conakry
Prefix : +224
Currency : Guinean francs (GNF)
Population : 12.77 million
Official Language : French
13. Guinea-Bissau
Guinea-Bissau is a country in West Africa. That covers 36,125 square kilometres. And also a member of African Union, the Economic Community of West African States, Organization of Islamic Cooperation, and Community of Portuguese Language Countries. Guinea-Bissau follows a non aligned foreign policy.
And it is also seeks friendly and cooperative relations with a wide variety of states and organizations. Guinea-Bissau is bordered by Senegal to the north. And it is also bordered by Guinea to the south and east. Its highest point is 300 metres. Guinea-Bissau is warm all year round. It is with mild temperature fluctuations.
The average rainfall for Bissau is 2,024 millimeters. The population of Guinea-Bissau is ethnically diverse. And has many distinct languages. Common dishes like soups and stews. Common ingredients like yams, sweet potato, cassava, onion, tomato, and plantain.
ISO code2 : GW
ISO code3 : GNW
Capital City : Bissau
Prefix : +245
Currency : West African CFA franc (XOF)
Population : 1.92 million
Official Language : Portuguese
14. Guyana
Guyana is located on the northern mainland of South America. In South America it is the only English speaking country. The Caribbean Community organization it is one of the founding member countries. On mainland South America Guyana is the third-smallest sovereign state.
The legacy of British rule is reflected in the country's political administration and also diverse population. Guyana is considered part of the Anglophone Caribbean. The British territorial claim stemmed from Dutch involvement.
It is Colonization of the area also dating to the sixteenth century, which was ceded to the British. Guyana achieved independence from the United Kingdom as a dominion on 26 May 1966. In Guyana highest mountain is Brazil-Guyana-Venezuela tripoint border.
ISO code2 : GY
ISO code3 : GUY
Capital City : Georgetown
Prefix : +592
Currency : Guyanese dollars (GYD)
Population : 782,766 people
Official Language : English
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