Today we are going to talk about French Foreign Legion. French Foreign Legion Army is known as the military service branch of the French Army, founded in 1831. Legionnaires are highly trained infantry soldiers and the army is unique in which they are open to foreign recruits ready to serve in the French Armed Forces. French Foreign Legion is open to French citizens, who were 24% of the recruitment in 2007. Here, today as a foreign military unit is known, whose training focuses on traditional military skills and its strong esprit de corps, because its people have different cultures they come in different countries. So let us get more information about French Foreign Legion.
On March 10, 1831, the French Foreign Legion was created by French King Louis Philippe, from foreign regiments of the state of France. French Foreign Legion has been an important part of the French Army and coastal transport protected by the military. The French Foreign Legion army, which was created to fight against "the mainland France", settled in Algeria, where he participated in the calmness and development of the colony. 1831 In the end, the first legionnaires landed in Algeria, the country will be the homeland of foreign troops for 130 years and will shape its character.The commander of the French Foreign Legion immediately dissolved the national battalions to amend the esprit de corps. Later, he also created three squadrons of lancers and artillery batteries from the current force to increase independence and flexibility. On June 9, 1854, the French ship Jean Bart started the four battalions of the French Foreign Legion for the Crimean peninsula. Eight companies pulled from Alma took part in the war. The army of the French Foreign Legion particularly fired well against the Austrians in the Magenta and Solferino war. Like the "Army of Africa", the army of the French Foreign Legion divided into Italy's campaign.
On April 30, 1863, in Mexico, the French Foreign Legion received its legendary status. In late 1883, the French Foreign Legion went to the military's first Battalion Tonkin, while during the period of rampant battles before the Sino-French war, and at the western level, formed in 1885. In 1885 the French Foreign Legion of 4th Battalion was deployed at the French Bridgehead at Keelung in Formosa, where he participated in the battle behind Keelung campaign.
French Foreign Legion Army contributed to the development of French colonial empire in sub-Saharan Africa. At the same time, he participated in the revival of Algeria. In 1871, due to the joining of Alsace and Lorraine by Germany, a number of volunteers from two territories engaged in the French Foreign Lenin army were given the end of their service, the choice of French citizenship is selected. In the First World War, the French Foreign Legion the army fought many crucial battles in the Western Front, including Artois, Champagne, Somme, Aisne and Verdun, and stressed during 1918 also suffered casualties.
Legionnaires in Morocco, c. French Foreign Legion played a major role in the 1920s War of the Rif War. After the Second World War, many French-speaking German ex-soldiers joined the French Foreign Legion army to advance military care. The high percentage of the Germans was against the general policy of one of the most influential nationalities, and in recent times, the Germans have done very little percentage of the French Foreign Legion army structure. During the First Indochina War, the French Foreign Legion army changed its number due to the establishment of World War II veterans.
The French Foreign Legion army strengthened the integration by expanding the training period of Indochinese conflict. In the early 1960s, and in addition to ongoing global accelerated deployment, French Foreign Legion also set up forces on various continents while running various work units. Today, some of the French Foreign Legion units or foreign properties mainly protect French Guiana, Guiana Space Center, while the rest remain the main land to the south of France. French Foreign Legion in popular culture In addition to his reputation as a reputable unit often engaged in a serious fight, his recruitment methods have led to a somewhat romanticized view that French Foreign Legion starts leaving their old life for disgraced or "wronged" men.
As a result of the recruitment drive of the Paris attacks in November 2015, 8,900 people of French Foreign Legion was strengthened in 2018. Basic training for the French Foreign Legion is conducted in Fourth Foreign Regiment. This is an operational combat regiment, which provides training courses of 15-17 weeks, before the recruitment to their executive units.
French Foreign Legion Since it is composed of soldiers of various nationalities and backgrounds, it is necessary to develop intense esprit de corps, which develops from camaraderie is received by All volunteers in the French Foreign Legion start their career as basic legionnaires, which eventually became one of the fellow-officials with four. Sous-officers, including warrant officials, hold 25% of the total French force's total human power.
The French Foreign Legion still uses chevrons to indicate seniority. Each gold chevron, which is worn only by ordinary army and non-commissioned officers, suggests five years' service in the French Foreign Legion. In the French Foreign Legion, General Paul-Frederic Rollet honors Legion numbering for special persons, both civil and military the proposal was presented.
French Foreign Legion's March speed is also significant. In French Foreign Legion, there is an 88-step-per-minute marching pace, compared to 116-step-per-minute motion of other French units. It is also known as "crawl" by Legionnaires. From its foundation until the First World War, the French Foreign Legion generally wore French lines infantry uniform for a parade with a few special discrimination, French Foreign Legion is basically equipped with similar tools such as French troops elsewhere; similar units are included in this. While the French Foreign Legion historically did not accept women in its ranks.
