Today we will talk about 7 new wonders of the world. We have already built many cities, buildings, monuments, tombs, temples, churches, mosques and other structures around the world. But there are only 7 wonders in the world. Various catalogs have been compiled from antiquity to the present day to create wonders of the world.
Below we will talk about the 7 wonders of the world pictures with names.
2. Chichen Itza – Mexico
Chichen Itza was a large East Colombian city located in the Yucatan state of Mexico. Chichen Itza was constructed by the Maya people during the Terminal Classic period. Chichen Itza was constructed in AD 600 .Chichen Itza exhibits many architectural styles. Until March 29, 2010, the land beneath these monuments was privately owned, after which it was purchased by the Yucatan State.
In 2017, most tourists visit the archeological sites of Chichen Itza. Itza is the name of an ethnic group that gained political and economic dominance over the northern peninsula. Chichen Itza is a northern Yucatan Peninsula karstate, and inland rivers flow underground. Plenty of water can be supplied there so it makes it attractive for settlement.
From 1904 to 1910 artifacts of gold, jade, pottery and incense, as well as human remains were found. Subsequent studies of human remains revealed that they had a part compatible with human sacrifice.
3. Christ the Redeemer – Brazil
The Art Deco style statue of Jesus Christ in Rio de Janeiro, one of Brazil's most iconic, is one of the seven new wonders of the world. Most of the credit for this goes to the French sculptor Paul Landowski. Also responsible for the fashion of the face is the Romanian sculptor, Gorgo Leonida.
Christ the Redeemer was constructed between 1922 and 1931. The statue is 30 meters high except for its 8 meter seat. The width of his arm is 28 meters. It weighs 635 metric tons. Christ the Redeemer is located at the top of the 700-meter Corcovado Mountains in Tijuana Forest National Park. Soapstone was used to make this statue. The statue became a symbol of Christianity around the world.
4. Colosseum – Italy
The Italian Colosseum is known as the Flavian Amphitheater. It is located east of the Roman Forum. The city is an oval-shaped amphitheater from the center. This amphitheater is made of concrete and sand. The construction of the Italian Colosseum was started by Emperor Vespasian in AD 72. And ended by AD 80.
An estimated 50,000 to 80,000 visitors visited the Italian Colosseum in its history. The Colosseum was significantly destroyed by earthquakes and stone-robbers. Yet the imperial is a symbol of Rome. The Italian Colosseum is one of the New 7 Wonders of the World.
The Colosseum is one of the most famous tourist attractions and also has ties to the Roman Catholic Church, as each Good Friday leads to a flame "Way of the Cross" procession starting from around the universe.
5. Machu Picchu – Peru
Machu Picchu is located in the Cusco region of Peru district. Around 1450, Machu Picchu was built as an estate by the Inca emperor Pachacuti. The Inca left him a century later at the time of the Spanish conquest. Machu Picchu is a 15th century mountain range. Machu Picchu is located 80 kilometers northwest of Cuzco.
Machu Picchu has an elevation of 2,430 meters. Machu Picchu cuts the Cordillera to form a valley with a tropical mountain environment. There were cotton decorative walls. The three primary structures in Machu Picchu are the Intihuatana, the Temple of the Sun and the Room with three windows.
In 1981, Machu Picchu was declared a Peruvian Historical Sanctuary, followed by 1983, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. In 2007, Machu Picchu was included in the Seven Wonders of the World.
6. Petra – Jordan
The inhabitants of Petra are known as Rakmu. Petra is a historical and archeological city in South Jordan. Petra is located around Jabal al-Madbah, surrounded by mountains. Petra has an area of 102 miles. It was constructed in the early 5th century BC. It is located in ma’an governorate, Jordan.
Petra became the capital of the Nabataean kingdom in the early 4th century BC, and settled there. Evidence of the presence of Nabataea has also been found from 2 centuries BC. Only then did it become their capital. At that time Petra invested in the proximity of trade routes by establishing trade as a major regional trade center.
Attached Nabataea to Petra and renamed it Arabia Petraea. The importance of trade routes to the sea around Petra diminished. After the earthquake of 363, many structures were destroyed in Petra. After arriving in the city 1.2 km. Have to go through a long range. This range is called Sik. And that goes directly to Khazneh. Petra is also called 'Rose City' because of the color of the carved stone for the water conduit system.
Petra has also been a World Heritage Site since 1985. The site was UNESCO, describing Petra as "the most valuable cultural asset of man's cultural heritage." Most tourists from Jordan visit Petra. The number of these tourists in 2010 was 918000. This number then increased to 1 million. And reached 1.1 million in 2019.
7. Taj Mahal – India
The Taj Mahal is historically known around the world for its love story and stunning beauty. The Taj Mahal is located in Agra, India. The Taj Mahal is the mausoleum of Mumtaz Mahal, the wife of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan. The Mughal emperor Shah Jahan loved his wife very much and was asked to build the Taj Mahal after her death as a testament to his love.
The construction of the Taj Mahal was completed in 1632-53. It covers an area of 17 hectares. And its height is 73 meters. The Taj Mahal is visited by 7 to 8 million tourists a year. The palace was built for Mumtaz. The Taj Mahal was articulated by Ustad Ahmad Lahauri.
The American price of this Taj Mahal is US $ 827. The Taj Mahal is a white marble tomb on the south bank of the Yamuna. There is a mosque and a guest house, and it is built on three sides in the formal gardens, which are built with a single wall.
Construction of the Taj Mahal was essentially completed in 1643, but work on other phases of the project continued for 10 years. By the time the Taj Mahal was completed, it had cost up to Rs 32 million. The construction project employed about 20,000 artisans under the guidance of Ustad Ahmed Lahauri.
The palace was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983. The Taj Mahal is a gem of Muslim art in India and one of the world's most admired works of world heritage. The palace is considered a symbol of India's rich history.
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1. Great Wall of China – China
The Great Wall of China is built around the northern borders. The wall is a collective name for the fortification systems built for the protection and unification of the territories of the Chinese kingdoms and empires.
Then by 220-206 BC the first emperor of China joined the selective stripes. Many walls were then maintained by the dynasty. All parts of this great wall were built by the Qin Dynasty. It was constructed by China in the 7th century BC. The wall was built in 1878. It is located in Asia-Pacific. The Great Wall also includes some border controls.
This wall is allowed to impose duties on goods carried on the Silk Road. Characteristics of this great wall: clock towers, army barracks, garrison stations, indication of abilities by smoke or fire.
The wall runs from Liaodong in the east to Lop La Lake in the west, from the current Sino-northern Russian border to the Tao River in the south. The total length of all its walls is 21,196 km. The wall has 2232 km of natural barriers such as pits, hills and rivers. The Great Wall of China is a defensive system commonly referred to as the most impressive architectural feat in history.
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